US allies sold short on new fighters
The US refusal to sell the F-22 Raptor to its main allies is a matter
of grave concern to many around the world and is an issue exacerbated
by the possible termination of the Raptor project before it even
delivers the number of aircraft demanded by the American military
itself.
There seem to be no dissenting voices to the view that
the Raptor is far and away the best air dominance fighter on the
planet.
But key US allies – particularly Australia, Britain,
Japan and, although with a very different relationship, Israel - have
been told the Raptor is simply too good for them, and that they will
have to be content with the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter (and a hobbled
export model at that, to ensure even America’s closest friends remain
inferior in the skies).
Now there have been many serious concerns
raised about the JSF, and specifically its ability to meet the air
defence requirements of some intended client states such as Australia.
Some critics suggest this aircraft will never be a match for the new
Russian-origin aircraft and air defence systems already proliferating
in the Asia-Pacific, and so will fail both as a deterrent and as a
counter in any conflict.
But even giving the JSF the benefit of
the doubt, its staunchest proponents quite openly concede it will be
found lacking against the Raptor.
To foist this inferior “Little
Brother” of the Raptor on close long-term allies is akin to a
motorcycle dealer telling a customer they can buy only a 50cc scooter.
Unfortunately, such light-hearted analogies fail to convey the gravity of the issue.
The block on selling the Raptor to US allies supposedly safeguards
America’s national security interests. But US assessments have
repeatedly given key allies a clean bill of health in terms of security
leaks and, in the case of the Australian military, it was found to pose
no greater risk in operating the F-22 than the US Air Force itself.
That risk assessment indicated that fighter jet technology passed to
Australia might fall into the hands of unauthorized parties through
either the downing of aircraft, or through espionage – the same risks
faced by the US.
Although the domestic political dimension of
decisions such as that which blocks sales of the Raptor to allies, is
well understood among America’s allies, it is nonetheless a slap in the
face to friends who have been unswerving for many years in their
loyalty to the US , and who have paid high prices to maintain the
relationship.
Australia, for instance has steadfastly supported the US for decades.
Our troops fought alongside each other in World War One, World War Two, Korea, Vietnam, Iraq and now in Afghanistan.
Our intelligence services continue to work hand-in-hand with those of
the US, and US-led electronic intelligence gathering operations have
always enjoyed Australia’s full and practical support. Only last week,
the Australian parliament whole-heartedly backed legislation to
recognize the special security status of the Pine Gap facility, a joint
intelligence-gathering operation between the US and Australia.
Such cooperation has come at great material and political cost to
Australia, but it has been deemed worthwhile to not only maintain but
strengthen security ties with the US.
To be told that such
support is welcome, but that reciprocal respect will not be forthcoming
is, quite frankly, an insult. It would not be surprising if similar
sentiments were expressed by other key US allies, particularly Japan.
Furthermore, with the permanent US air combat presence in Asia now
confined to a handful of bases on the continent’s periphery, and other
states (particularly China and India) rapidly developing their military
strength, it is essential America’s allies possess strong air defense
systems to maintain regional security and, thus, sustain peace in the
region.
The refusal to export the Raptor is an impediment to this objective.
The present state of affairs does no credit to any of the parties concerned.
It reflects badly on the US for its shabby treatment of allies which
are being told to pay top dollar for inferior military hardware.
And it shames those allies, such as Australia which have pathetically
accepted the suggestion they should accept the scraps from America’s
table, and pay through the nose for the privilege to do so!
This
is the grim future being contemplated by US allies as they await the
decision by the new Obama administration by March 1 on whether to
terminate the F-22 project.
A decision to end the program will
not only be to the detriment of the allies – the US military will also
be caught short, with its air power composition in disarray because of
a critical shortfall in the number of F-22s it needs to maintain global
air superiority, and likely a subsequent increase in the number of
inadequate JSFs it does not need and cannot use effectively in any real
conflict.
It is a complex issue to be decided in the first weeks
of the Obama administration, and there is a risk of it not being given
the consideration required amid myriad other concerns, particularly the
economic crisis.
So the importance of the matter cannot be
overstated. Production of the Raptor must continue. To do otherwise
could quite likely cause major shifts in global balances of power, with
all the perils that entails. And that is in not in the interests of
America or its closest friends.