LABOR FAILING STUDENTS AND UNIVERSITIES
Dr JENSEN» (Tangney) (7:04 PM) —The Higher Education Support Amendment
(2009 Budget Measures) Bill 2009 is very important, given the
significant role universities play in the Australian economy and the
community. However, any sentence which contains the words ‘Labor’ and
‘budget’ in close proximity should send shivers of fear down the spines
of every thinking and taxpaying Australian. The debt burden imposed by
this government has reached horrendous proportions, which is why this
government is trying every trick in the book to raise extra revenue
except, of course, the most obvious ones. In fact, I am beginning to
think that the Prime Minister is aping his Minister for the
Environment, Heritage and the Arts and starting a rock band. It looks
like being an echo of a famous British band the Animals, the difference
being the name of the lead singer. Instead of Eric Burdon, we are
seeing ‘Tax Burden and the Animals’ and their first smash hit ‘The
House of the Rising Sum’—that ‘sum’ being the massive debt which the
next generation of Australians will owe—or perhaps he and the Deputy
Prime Minister are Australia’s Ike and Tina Turner, with the outpouring
of cash being ‘river deep’ and the scale of debt ‘mountain high’.
All Australians by now are aware of the appalling levels of debt being
incurred by the Prime Minister to buy the next election—debt which we
will all have to pay back, with younger Australians having to shoulder
the lion’s share of that burden. Despite this, the Prime Minister is
continuing with the good old Labor first option: when there is a
problem throw taxpayers’ money at it. This is definitely the case with
this bill. Yet again, the root cause of the problem is Labor’s tired
old ideology, which is a nightmarish flight back to the 1970s and Gough
Whitlam—the ideology of class war, bloated bureaucracy and making
people fit the system, not tailoring the system to fit the people. The
most egregious ideological financial blunder this government has
committed in tertiary education is a direct attack upon Australians and
their freedom of choice by banning full fee-paying students. On one
hand, the government is saying that the sector needs more money and, on
the other, Labor is deliberately not only denying this sector a
significant source of finance but trying to play the ‘bash to rich’
card by denying full fee-paying students a chance to attain higher
education.
I reminded the House of this class war mentality
two years ago when debating the excellent legislation introduced by the
Deputy Leader of the Opposition when she was education minister. What a
contrast to the current incumbent. I said of Labor’s contempt for full
fee-paying students:
This is yet another attempt to dress
up tired, old class warfare and the politics of envy—ideological
wolves—with the sheep’s clothing of concern for students.
In fact, this expressed disdain, bordering on hatred, of the so-called
rich people, has never been better exposed than in the words of a close
friend of the member for Kingsford Smith—who would fall into the
despised category of ‘rich’ himself. Rob Hirst, former drummer and
songwriter for Midnight Oil, described the permitting of full
fee-paying students in the Bulletin of 26 January 2007 as:
We’re getting thicker. Our unis are filling up with dumb, rich kids
whose daddies have paid to queue-jump them over the heads of their
brighter, poorer peers.
Nothing has changed, has it?
The government claims that universities are in need of money, yet Labor
is happy to deny universities this source of funding because of some
stupid inbred hatred of people who want to stand on their own two feet
and take responsibility for their own education—people who are prepared
to accept the financial cost of doing this without help from the
taxpayer. How intolerable! How incomprehensible to Labor this
self-sufficient, independent kind of thinking is. More importantly, how
dangerous! Imagine if we had our universities flooded with people who
showed such subversive tendencies of independence and self-reliance.
Who knows? These fiscal dissidents might even infect other students
with their revolutionary ideologies, and then what would happen? More
people might start thinking they could actually manage something on
their own, by themselves, without using the crutch of the taxpayer. Who
knows? They might even turn into—shock, horror—liberal thinking people.
We can’t have that, can we? So the Labor government would deliberately
starve our universities of funding just to keep out seditious types who
have the gall to think they can get something by paying for it
themselves.
The government also cannot seem to see the
difference between people paying for the cost of their own university
education and buying a degree. Despite having paid full fees, these
students would still have to pass exams, so there is no suggestion of
unfairness or privilege, except the privilege of choice. And of course
these students are not necessarily rich. They and/or their families may
have to go without a lot to pay for this education, which would tend to
make them better students because they prize and value the education
more because of the sacrifices they have to make. Not for them the
lifestyle of a dilettante who wanders through a smorgasbord of courses
being a perpetual student with absolutely no intention of paying their
massive HECS fees back. Many of these full fee-paying students have
one, two or even three part-time jobs, as do many HECS students, and
yet they are denied a chance to better themselves by this callous,
ideologically hidebound government.
Here is the irony. Full
fee-paying students are only permitted if they are from overseas. How
can the government discriminate so disgracefully against its own
people? What other national government shows such contempt for its own
citizens in comparison with overseas citizens visiting here to study?
Only Labor. Instead of alleviating the financial situation of
universities by permitting these students, the government is forcing
the students already here to add to the HECS debt many are incurring by
imposing the disingenuously entitled student services and amenities
fees. Fortunately that has, I think, gone down in the Senate today.
Again, there is no freedom of choice—as is espoused by coalition
governments—but there is a blatant extortion of money from students,
most of whom neither want nor need these services. In many cases those
students are already paying for those services via the normal taxation
system, as in the case of subsidised child care.
Returning
to the big picture of funding, despite the financial chest thumping of
this inept government on how much money they are putting into
universities, it is a bit like a socialite heiress making a big deal
about a donation to charity—it is easily done when you have not had to
work for it. Even the $11 billion funding of «higher» «education» is a
typical sleight of hand by Labor. We are all aware of the $22 billion
surplus left by the Howard/Costello administration, which was blown by
Labor to the tune of the odd hundred billion or three in the blink of
an eye. However, in addition to that surplus there was funding
specifically set aside for higher education. Under the coalition
government it was called the Higher Education Endowment Fund. Labor is
trying to make it appear as though their $11 billion fund—called the
Education Investment Fund—is somehow new, or its own achievement.
So let us have a look at this $11 billion of funding and see exactly
where it has come from. The first $6 billion—more than half—is a direct
steal from the Higher Education Endowment Fund established under the
coalition government by the then Treasurer eighteen months ago. This
was the same coalition government under which a record 186,000
Australians were offered a university place. So more than half of
Labor’s higher education funding was actually coalition higher
education funding. No surprise there.
Furthermore, as my
colleague the shadow minister for education, the member for Sturt, has
observed, the Labor government has not only used our higher education
funding and promoted it as theirs but topped up our $6 billion Higher
Education Endowment Fund funding with $2.5 billion from the last
Howard-Costello surplus, naturally changing the name again to hide its
fiscal origins. Finally, as also pointed out by the member for Sturt,
the final $2.5 billion is only going to happen if there is sufficient
budget surplus next year, which, given the looming massive deficit, is
about as likely as the sun rising in the west. Therefore this ‘new’ $11
billion fund is actually just an $8.5 billion fund entirely paid for by
the excellent economic management of the coalition government. This
rebadged, renamed reiterating of the coalition funding has been
launched under the banner of the Bradley review into education.
This report has been welcomed by the opposition, and was an extremely
thorough review. Dr Bradley and her team considered 353 written
submissions and held discussions with hundreds of representatives of
student bodies, businesses, academic institutions and governments. This
is a most significant review, but as the opposition has pointed out, it
is also the 25th such review since Labor was elected, which is more
than one a month.
Since receiving the Bradley report, the
government has done what Labor does best—hold a review into a review!
Labor held a series of roundtable discussions into this most extensive
review, which in itself held wide-ranging and inclusive community
consultation, as I have mentioned. So we had a roundtable into a review
of a conference into the discussions of the inquiry into a paper on the
summit into the examination of proposals regarding higher education.
The only really concrete decision that is apparent so far from all this
consultation is a decision to scrap Commonwealth Scholarships, with the
replacement appearing sometime in the future.
One result of
all this consultation which the opposition would really like to see is
the philosophy re-emerging of providing educational services with the
focus on the students. Unfortunately, the Labor mindset is to favour
the organisation over the individual. The ideal is for universities to
be responsive to both students and business.
The
introduction of vouchers, or student learning entitlement, is a great
idea, which came from the Bradley review. Instead of the federal
government funding courses directly, students would receive vouchers
which they would be able to use at any university prepared to admit
them. This would change in a major way how universities and their
funding are organised, by giving more power to consumers—in this case,
students. The students’ fees would, however, remain capped and
universities would not be able to set their own.
Australia’s universities play a vital role in our community, firstly by
providing a first-class education for our students. This high level is
reinforced by the number of overseas students who wish to avail
themselves of this education. The universities also provide valuable
research and development resources for the benefit of our whole
society.
Secondly, our universities build on our proud
heritage of critical and creative thought. As my colleague Senator
Brett Mason has said, universities are an important part of our
ever-changing world, and therefore must be flexible enough to respond
to these changes. The last thing universities and students need is for
these institutions to be so bound up in red tape that any meaningful
response to these changing circumstances is almost impossible to make.
The Bradley review has provided a very thorough examination of our
higher education system. It is now up to the government to make
sensible changes which will improve our tertiary education system. I
live more in hope than expectation.